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Tools you need for front brakes on a 2015-2020 Ford F-150

Easy · 1.5-2.5 hours · Updated 2026-09-28
Must-have tools
  1. 22 mm lug nut socket, 1/2 in drive
  2. 21 mm socket, 1/2 in drive
  3. 1/2 in breaker bar or impact wrench
  4. Caliper piston spreader or large C-clamp
  5. Torque wrench, 20-250 ft-lb

Front brakes on the 13th-gen F-150 are one of the friendliest jobs on the truck. It's a standard sliding caliper: two guide pin bolts release the caliper, two big anchor bolts release the bracket, and the rotor slides straight off with no retaining screw. There's plenty of room behind the wheel, so you don't need swivel sockets or contortion - just a breaker bar with real leverage, because the anchor bolts are torqued around 150 ft-lb from the factory and often corroded.

What varies is the brake package, not the engine. Light-duty 3.3/2.7 trucks typically run a 12.6 in front rotor, while most 3.5 EcoBoost and 5.0 trucks and anything with the heavy payload package run 13.8 in. Measure the old rotor before ordering, because the parts catalogs frequently guess wrong from the VIN. The mistake people make is skipping the hub face: any rust ridge left under the new rotor hat puts runout into a brand-new rotor and you'll feel a pulsation within a month. Wire-brush it down to bare metal.

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Complete tool and parts list

ItemType
Floor jack
2.5 ton minimum, lift at front crossmember or frame pinch area
Raises the front of the truck; a half-ton lifts higher than most small jacks reach.
Requiredshop
Jack stands
3 ton pair, frame rail placement
Supports the truck at the frame while both front wheels are off.
Safetyshop
Wheel chocks

Blocks the rear wheels before lifting.
Safetyshop
Lug nut socket
22 mm, 1/2 in drive, thin-wall/impact
Removes the wheels; 22 mm covers all factory lug nuts on this generation.
Requiredshop
Breaker bar
1/2 in drive, 24 in
Cracks 150 ft-lb lug nuts and the tight caliper anchor bolts.
Requiredshop
Impact wrench
1/2 in drive, 500+ ft-lb
Fastest way to remove anchor-plate bolts and lug nuts.
Recommendedshop
Socket set
21 mm and 18 mm, 1/2 in drive, 6-point
Caliper guide pin bolts and anchor-plate bolts; size varies by brake package, so have both.
Requiredshop
Ratchet
1/2 in drive with 3 in extension
Reaching the inboard anchor-plate bolts behind the knuckle.
Requiredshop
Caliper piston spreader
Disc brake pad spreader or 8 in C-clamp
Pushes both pistons back into the caliper so new pads fit.
Requiredshop
Bungee cord or mechanic wire

Hangs the caliper from the coil spring so the hose isn't stretched.
Requiredshop
Torque wrench
1/2 in drive, 30-250 ft-lb
Anchor bolts and lug nuts are high-torque and must be set to spec.
Requiredshop
Dead blow or 3 lb hammer

Knocks a corroded rotor off the hub face.
Requiredshop
Wire brush
Steel, plus small hub cleaning disc
Cleans rust off the hub mating face so the new rotor sits flat.
Recommendedshop
Torx bit
T30, 3/8 in drive
Some trucks have a rotor retaining screw or splash shield fastener needing Torx.
Recommendedshop
Penetrating oil

Loosens seized anchor bolts and a rust-bonded rotor hat.
Consumablesshop
Brake cleaner
Non-chlorinated, 2 cans
Removes the protective oil coating from new rotors and cleans the hub.
Consumablesshop
Brake caliper grease
Silicone/synthetic caliper lube
Lubricates guide pins, pad abutment ears, and pad backing plates.
Consumablesshop
Front brake pad set
Match to your rotor size (12.6 in vs 13.8 in) and payload package
The wear item being replaced; hardware clips usually included.
Partsshop
Front rotors
Pair, 12.6 in or 13.8 in depending on brake package
Replaced with the pads; measure the old rotor diameter before ordering.
Partsshop
Nitrile gloves and safety glasses

Brake dust and cleaner spray are irritants.
Safetyshop
Turkey baster or syringe

Removes excess fluid from the master cylinder if the reservoir is at max before pushing pistons back.
Recommendedshop

Differences within the 2015-2020 generation

Fastener sizes are the same across 3.3 V6, 2.7/3.5 EcoBoost and 5.0 V8 - 22 mm lug nuts and 21 mm caliper anchor bolts. What changes is rotor size: roughly 12.6 in front rotors on light-duty configurations and 13.8 in on heavy-payload and most EcoBoost/V8 trucks, which also means a different pad shape. Some caliper guide pin bolts take an 18 mm head instead of 21 mm, so keep both on hand.

Torque specs

Wheel lug nuts150 ft-lb (204 Nm)
Caliper anchor plate (bracket) bolts to knuckleapprox. 148 ft-lb (200 Nm) - verify in the service manual for your brake package
Caliper guide pin boltsverify in the service manual (typically 20-27 ft-lb range)
Brake hose banjo bolt (only if hose disturbed)verify in the service manual

How the job goes

  1. Park on level ground, chock the rear wheels, and loosen the front lug nuts a quarter turn with the truck still on the ground.
  2. Jack the front of the truck at the frame and set jack stands under the frame rails; remove both front wheels.
  3. Open the hood and check the brake fluid level. If it's at MAX, draw a little out with a syringe so pushing the pistons back doesn't overflow it.
  4. Spray penetrating oil on the two caliper guide pin bolts and the two large anchor-plate bolts on the back of the knuckle; let it sit a few minutes.
  5. Remove the two guide pin bolts (18 mm or 21 mm depending on brake package), slide the caliper off the rotor, and hang it from the coil spring with a bungee. Never let it dangle on the hose.
  6. Pop the old pads out of the anchor bracket and note how the abutment clips sit.
  7. Remove the two anchor-plate bolts with a breaker bar or impact, then lift the bracket off.
  8. Pull the rotor off. If it's rust-bonded to the hub, hit the hat (not the friction surface) with a dead blow, or thread a bolt into the rotor's threaded jack hole if equipped.
  9. Wire-brush the hub face completely clean and flat. Leftover rust here is the number one cause of new-rotor pedal pulsation.
  10. Spray both sides of the new rotor with brake cleaner to strip the shipping oil, then slide it on and hold it with a lug nut finger-tight.
  11. Clean the anchor bracket, lubricate the pad abutment ears and new clips lightly with caliper grease, reinstall the bracket and torque the bolts to spec.
  12. Compress the caliper pistons fully with a spreader tool or C-clamp against the old inner pad, then clean and grease the guide pins and reinstall their rubber boots if disturbed.
  13. Fit the new pads, slide the caliper over the rotor, install the guide pin bolts and torque them to spec.
  14. Repeat on the other side, then reinstall the wheels hand-tight, lower the truck, and torque lug nuts to 150 ft-lb in a star pattern.
  15. Pump the brake pedal until it is firm before moving the truck, then top off brake fluid to the MAX line.
  16. Bed the pads: from about 35 mph, make 6-8 firm (not panic) stops down to 10 mph with a short cool-down between, then drive a few miles without hard braking.

Watch out

Lug nuts are 22 mm at 150 ft-lb across the generation and the anchor bolts are 21 mm on nearly all trucks, but the guide pin bolt head can be 18 mm or 21 mm depending on brake package, so test-fit both and confirm torque values in the Ford workshop manual for your VIN.

Frequently asked

What size socket removes the front caliper on a 2015-2020 F-150?

The caliper guide pin bolts take an 18 mm or 21 mm socket depending on brake package, and the two larger anchor-plate bolts holding the bracket to the knuckle take a 21 mm socket on a 1/2 in drive. Lug nuts are 22 mm.

What is the lug nut torque on a 2015-2020 F-150?

150 ft-lb (204 Nm) for the factory M14x1.5 studs, tightened in a star pattern with the truck on the ground. Re-check after about 50 miles.

Do I need to replace the rotors or can I just do pads?

You can reuse rotors if they're above minimum thickness (stamped on the hat), smooth, and free of hard spots or heavy rust ridges. In practice most F-150 fronts are near minimum by the time the pads are worn, and rotors are cheap enough that most people replace them in pairs.

Does the 2015-2020 F-150 have an electronic parking brake that needs a service mode?

No. This generation uses a cable-operated foot or pedal parking brake acting on the rear brakes, so there's no scan-tool retract procedure for either front or rear. You can compress the pistons with a simple spreader or C-clamp.

Other jobs on the 2015-2020 Ford F-150

Oil ChangeRear Brake Pads and RotorsBattery ReplacementSpark Plug ReplacementAlternator ReplacementStarter ReplacementCoolant FlushSerpentine Belt ReplacementTire RotationHeadlight Bulb ReplacementWiper Blade ReplacementThermostat ReplacementFront Strut ReplacementCabin Air Filter ReplacementEngine Air Filter ReplacementTransmission Fluid ChangeFront Wheel Bearing ReplacementOxygen Sensor ReplacementWater Pump Replacement

Front Brake Pads and Rotors on other vehicles

2021-2024 Ford F-1502014-2018 Chevrolet Silverado 15002019-2024 Chevrolet Silverado 15002009-2018 Ram 15002019-2024 Ram 15002012-2017 Toyota Camry2018-2024 Toyota Camry2014-2019 Toyota Corolla2020-2024 Toyota Corolla2013-2018 Toyota RAV42019-2024 Toyota RAV42005-2015 Toyota Tacoma2016-2023 Toyota Tacoma2016-2021 Honda Civic2022-2024 Honda Civic2013-2017 Honda Accord2018-2022 Honda Accord2012-2016 Honda CR-V2017-2022 Honda CR-V