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Tools you need for front brakes on a 2016-2021 Honda Civic

Easy · 1.5-2.5 hours · Updated 2026-09-28
Must-have tools
  1. 17 mm socket, 1/2 in drive
  2. 19 mm lug nut socket (deep)
  3. 12 mm socket, 3/8 in drive
  4. Large C-clamp or piston tool
  5. Torque wrench, 1/2 in drive

On the 10th-gen Civic this is one of the friendliest brake jobs out there. A single-piston sliding caliper comes off with two 12 mm bolts, the bracket comes off with two 17 mm bolts, and there is nothing electronic to disable at the front because the parking brake motors live on the rear calipers. Two hours with hand tools and a torque wrench is realistic for a first-timer doing both sides.

Rotor diameter is the part that varies: most 2.0 L LX/EX and 1.5 T sedans and hatchbacks use 282 mm front discs, the Si uses a larger 293 mm setup, and the Type R runs 350 mm Brembos with four-piston calipers - a completely different procedure. The thing people get wrong is the rotor retaining screw: hit it with a regular screwdriver and you will round the head. Use a hand impact driver with a #3 Phillips bit the very first time you touch it.

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Complete tool and parts list

ItemType
Floor jack
2 ton minimum, use pinch-weld jack pad
Lift the front of the car at the jack points.
Requiredshop
Jack stands
2 ton pair
Support the car at the side sill jack points while wheels are off.
Safetyshop
Lug nut socket
19 mm deep, 6-point, 1/2 in drive
Removes all five wheel lug nuts.
Requiredshop
Breaker bar
1/2 in drive, 18-24 in
Loosen lug nuts and stubborn caliper bracket bolts.
Recommendedshop
Socket, caliper guide pin bolts
12 mm 6-point, 3/8 in drive
Removes the two caliper guide pin (slide pin) bolts.
Requiredshop
Socket, caliper bracket bolts
17 mm 6-point, 1/2 in drive
Removes the two caliper mounting bracket bolts from the knuckle.
Requiredshop
Open-end wrench
14 mm (for guide pin if it spins)
Holds the guide pin while the bolt is loosened on higher-mileage cars.
Recommendedshop
Caliper piston compressor
Large C-clamp or brake pad spreader
Pushes the single piston back into the caliper for the new thicker pads.
Requiredshop
Bungee cord or wire hook

Hangs the caliper from the spring so the brake hose is not stretched.
Requiredshop
Impact driver, hand type
With #3 Phillips bit
Frees the seized rotor retaining screws without stripping them.
Recommendedshop
Hammer
Dead blow or 2 lb ball peen
Shocks a rust-bonded rotor off the hub.
Recommendedshop
Wire brush
Steel, plus small file
Cleans rust off the hub face and bracket pad abutments.
Recommendedshop
Torque wrench
1/2 in drive, 20-150 ft-lb
Torques bracket bolts and lug nuts to spec.
Requiredshop
Torque wrench
3/8 in drive, 5-80 ft-lb
Accurate torque on the 12 mm guide pin bolts.
Recommendedshop
Brake cleaner
Chlorine-free aerosol, 2 cans
Removes the protective oil coating from new rotors and cleans the hub.
Consumablesshop
Silicone brake grease
High-temp, for pins and pad ears
Lubricates guide pins, pad clips and the back of the pad ears.
Consumablesshop
Anti-seize
Small tube, for hub face only
Thin smear on the hub face stops the new rotor rusting on.
Consumablesshop
Front brake pads
282 mm (2.0/1.5T), 293 mm (Si), Brembo set (Type R)
The wearing friction material, sold with new shims/clips.
Partsshop
Front rotors
282 mm x 23 mm most models; verify with brake code
Replacement discs, sold in pairs.
Partsshop
Nitrile gloves and safety glasses

Brake dust and cleaner spray are irritants.
Safetyshop

Differences within the 2016-2021 generation

Socket sizes (12 mm pin bolts, 17 mm bracket bolts, 19 mm lug nuts) are the same on 2.0 L K20C2 and 1.5 T L15B7 cars. Rotor size differs: 282 mm on LX/EX/EX-L/Sport, 293 mm on Si, and 350 mm Brembo on the Type R, which uses a fixed four-piston caliper with pad retaining pins instead of a sliding caliper.

Torque specs

Caliper guide pin (slide) bolts, 12 mm head18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
Caliper mounting bracket bolts, 17 mm head100 ft-lb (136 Nm) - verify in the service manual
Wheel lug nuts80 ft-lb (108 Nm)
Rotor retaining screwabout 7 ft-lb (10 Nm) - snug only

How the job goes

  1. Park on level ground, chock the rear wheels, leave the electronic parking brake ON (it only acts on the rear) and loosen the front lug nuts a quarter turn while the tires are down.
  2. Jack the front at the designated pinch-weld pad and set jack stands under the side sill jack points. Remove both front wheels.
  3. Optional but helpful: open the brake fluid reservoir cap and remove a little fluid if it is at MAX, so pushing the pistons back does not overflow it.
  4. Remove the lower 12 mm guide pin bolt, pivot the caliper up, and remove the upper bolt. Support the caliper with a bungee - never let it hang on the hose.
  5. Slide the old pads out of the bracket and note where the pad wear indicator and shims sit; the squealer goes on the inboard pad.
  6. Remove the two 17 mm bracket bolts and take the bracket off the knuckle.
  7. Back out the rotor retaining screw(s) with a hand impact driver and #3 Phillips. If a screw strips, drill it out or use a screw extractor.
  8. Pull the rotor off. If rust-bonded, strike the rotor face between the studs with a hammer, or thread two 8 x 1.25 bolts into the puller holes and tighten them evenly.
  9. Wire-brush the hub face clean, wipe with brake cleaner and apply a very thin film of anti-seize to the hub face only - keep it off the stud threads and the friction surface.
  10. Fit the new rotor, install the retaining screw snug, then spray both faces with brake cleaner to strip the shipping oil.
  11. Clean the bracket pad abutment surfaces, refit the anti-rattle clips, and put a thin film of silicone brake grease on the pad ear contact points. Torque the bracket bolts to spec.
  12. Compress the caliper piston fully with a C-clamp using an old pad as a pressure plate. Check the piston boot for tears while it is open.
  13. Clean and re-grease the guide pins with silicone brake grease, install the new pads with shims, refit the caliper and torque the 12 mm guide pin bolts to 18 ft-lb.
  14. Repeat on the other side, refit the wheels, torque lug nuts to 80 ft-lb in a star pattern, and top the reservoir to MAX.
  15. With the engine running, pump the brake pedal until it is firm before you move the car. Then bed the pads in: 6-8 stops from about 40 mph to 10 mph, moderate pressure, without dragging the brakes, then drive gently to cool.

Watch out

The 12 mm guide pin bolt, 17 mm bracket bolt and 19 mm lug nut sizes are correct across the 2016-2021 Civic (non-Type R); double-check the bracket bolt torque and your exact rotor diameter against the service manual and your car's brake code before final assembly.

Frequently asked

Do I need a scan tool to change the front brakes on a 2016-2021 Civic?

No. The electronic parking brake only operates the rear calipers, so the front pads and rotors can be done with hand tools. You only need a scan tool with an EPB retract function if you are also doing the rear brakes.

What size socket for the front caliper bolts on a 10th-gen Civic?

The two caliper guide pin bolts take a 12 mm socket and the two caliper mounting bracket bolts take a 17 mm socket. Lug nuts are 19 mm.

How do I get a stuck rotor off the hub?

First back out the Phillips retaining screw with a hand impact driver. Then either strike the rotor face between the wheel studs with a dead blow hammer, or thread two 8 x 1.25 mm bolts into the threaded puller holes in the rotor and tighten them alternately to push it off.

How much should the front brakes cost at a shop on a Civic?

An independent shop typically charges $400-650 for front pads and rotors on a 2016-2021 Civic, with Si and Type R at the higher end. Doing it yourself, quality pads and rotors run roughly $120-220.

Other jobs on the 2016-2021 Honda Civic

Oil ChangeRear Brake Pads and RotorsBattery ReplacementSpark Plug ReplacementAlternator ReplacementStarter ReplacementCoolant FlushSerpentine Belt ReplacementTire RotationHeadlight Bulb ReplacementWiper Blade ReplacementThermostat ReplacementFront Strut ReplacementCabin Air Filter ReplacementEngine Air Filter ReplacementTransmission Fluid ChangeFront Wheel Bearing ReplacementOxygen Sensor ReplacementWater Pump Replacement

Front Brake Pads and Rotors on other vehicles

2015-2020 Ford F-1502021-2024 Ford F-1502014-2018 Chevrolet Silverado 15002019-2024 Chevrolet Silverado 15002009-2018 Ram 15002019-2024 Ram 15002012-2017 Toyota Camry2018-2024 Toyota Camry2014-2019 Toyota Corolla2020-2024 Toyota Corolla2013-2018 Toyota RAV42019-2024 Toyota RAV42005-2015 Toyota Tacoma2016-2023 Toyota Tacoma2022-2024 Honda Civic2013-2017 Honda Accord2018-2022 Honda Accord2012-2016 Honda CR-V2017-2022 Honda CR-V